Resistor: Resistors are one of the most common electronic components. They are used to limit the current flowing in a circuit. Depending on their resistance value, they are used in different circuit designs to control voltage and current.
Capacitor: Capacitors store electrical energy and play important roles in filtering and stabilizing current in circuits. They are widely used in power supply systems, signal processing, and energy storage.
Diode: Diodes are components that allow current to flow in only one direction. They are primarily used in rectification processes to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), as well as for voltage regulation and protection in circuits.
Transistor: Transistors function as switches or amplifiers. They are the building blocks of modern electronics, used in everything from audio amplifiers to microprocessors, for amplifying signals or switching electronic signals.
Integrated Circuit (IC): An IC combines many electronic components (resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors) into one small package, providing high functionality and efficiency. ICs are the backbone of modern digital systems and devices.
Transformer: Transformers are used to increase or decrease voltage levels in circuits. They work on the principle of electromagnetic induction and are essential in power distribution and AC signal transmission.
Inductor: Inductors store energy in a magnetic field when current flows through them. They are commonly used in power supplies and filters to smooth current and block high-frequency noise.
Power Management IC: Power management ICs regulate and distribute power in electronic systems. These ICs handle voltage conversion, battery charging, and power control, ensuring the proper functioning of devices that require stable power supply.
Switch: A switch is a simple yet critical component that opens or closes an electrical circuit. It is used to control the flow of electricity and is found in nearly every electronic device.
Sensor: Sensors detect physical changes in the environment, such as temperature, humidity, or light, and convert these changes into electrical signals. Sensors are key components in applications like automation, robotics, and IoT devices.
